Practice Questions on the Lymphatic and the Immune System
Page 1
- The pharyngeal tonsils are found in the:
- Oropharynx
- Laryngopharynx
- Nasopharynx
- None of the above
- T lymphocytes gain immunocompetence in the:
- Thymus
- Thymus for T-helper cells and Bone marrow for T-killer cells
- Thymus for T-killer cells and Bone marrow for T-helper cells
- Bone marrow
- Antigen challenge usually occurs in the:
- Spleen and thymus
- Spleen and bone marrow
- Lymph nodes and thymus
- Spleen and lymph nodes
- Lymph nodes and bone marrow
- Plasma cells and Helper T cells both secrete antibodies.
- This statement is true
- This statement is false
- Vaccinations are an example of:
- Naturally-acquired active immunity
- Artificially-acquired active immunity
- Naturally-acquired passive immunity
- Artificially-acquired passive immunity
- Only _______ and ________ are able to activate complement.
- IgG and IgA
- IgG and IgE
- IgG and IgM
- IgG and IgD
- ____________________ are activated by antigen fragments complexed with
MHC I proteins.
- CD8 T cells
- CD4 T cells
- CD8 B cells
- CD4 B cells
- An endocardial cell from the mitral valve of the heart would be
exepcted to exhibit:
- Class I MHC proteins
- Class II MHC proteins
- Class III MHC proteins
- None of the above
- Which of the following antibodies is able to confer natural passive
immunity?
- IgD
- IgE
- IgG
- IgM
- The formation of an antigen-antibody complex can lead to:
- Agglutination
- Neutralization
- Activation of complement
- I and II only
- II and III only
- I and III only
- I, II, and III
- A single IgA dimer can bind _____ antigens.
- An example of a primary lymphoid organ in humans is the:
- Thyroid
- Bursa of Fabricius
- Thymus
- Pancreas
- 2 of the above are correct
- Macrophages are examples of:
- Antibody-secreting T lymphocytes
- Antigen-presenting cells
- Activated plasma cells
- All of the above
- Which of the following are involved in B cell activation?
- Antigen
- T-helper cell
- Cytokine
- All of the above
- An IgG antibody and an IgM antibody that both bind to the same
antigen will differ in their:
- Constant regions
- Variable regions
- Residual regions
- All of the above
- Perforins, lymphotoxins, and tumor necrosis factor are all released
by:
- T-helper cells
- T-suppressor cells
- T-killer cells
- All of the above
- True or False: The lag time of the secondary immune response
is greater than the lag time of the primary immune response.
- If Clare has no T-helper cells, she would have:
- Impaired cell-mediated immunity
- Impaired antibody-mediated immunity
- Both a and b
- Which of the following is true?
- Specialized lymphatic capillaries are involved in fat absorption
- There are lymphatic capillaries in bone marrow but not in the CNS
- Lymphatic capillaries are less permeable than blood capillaries
- Lymphtaic vessels typically lack valves
- Lymph formed in your right hand will eventually drain into the:
- Left lymphatic duct
- Right lymphatic duct
- Thoracic duct
- Celia choli
- Lymph enters the circulatory system at the junction of the:
- Subclavian and external jugular veins
- Subclavian and internal jugular veins
- Subclavian and internal carotid arteries
- Subclavian and external carotid arteries
- Which of the following is NOT a lymphoid organ?
- Spleen
- Palatine Tonsil
- Thyroid
- Lingual Tonsil
- Which of the following is TRUE of lymph nodes?
- # of efferent lymphatic vessels leaving a lymph node >>> # of
afferent lymphatic vessels entering a lymph node
- Shrunken lymph nodes are always a sign of infection
- The cortex of the lymph node can contain many B lymphocytes
- There are approximately 30 lymph nodes in the entire body
- Which of the following is TRUE of the spleen?
- It's located on the right side of the stomach
- Its primary function is lymphocyte production
- A histological section of the spleen would typically contain more
white pulp than red pulp
- It contains smooth muscle within its capsule
- Peyer's patches are an example of:
- GALT
- BALT
- MALT
- A and c
- B and c
- Which of the following is true of lysozyme?
- It's an enzyme that phagocytoses bacteria
- It's often found in secretions that also contain IgA antibodies
- It's found in saliva but not in lachrymal fluid
- It plays a large role in specific immunity
- Which of the following are not phagocytes?
- Dust cells
- Eosinophils
- Microglia
- Mast cells
- Plasma cells
- Interferons:
- Are released by cells that are NOT infected by a virus
- Cause nearby cells to synthesize a protein which inhibits protein
production
- Are NOT released by B lymphocytes
- Are only released by cardiac muscle cells
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